Agricultural machinery should be upgraded from "can use" to "good use"
In August 13th, the conference on agricultural mechanization of China was held in Tianjin. The conference organized by the agricultural branch of Chinese agricultural society, China Agricultural Association, Agricultural Mechanization Development Research Center of the China Agricultural University and John Deal China (Chinese) investment company to undertake, the theme of "agricultural adjustment and agricultural mechanization", the participating experts on the development of Agricultural Mechanization in the current and future period of time the problems and focus on the direction of the discussion.
"With the new normal state of China's economy in the new period, the growth rate of Agricultural Mechanization in China has fallen down in the last 2 years." Hu Leming, deputy director of the Agricultural Mechanization Department of the Ministry of agriculture, believes that in recent years, agricultural subsidy funds have basically maintained 23 billion 750 million scale, but the scale of funds can not jump like those of previous years. The agricultural machinery scrapped, agricultural subsoiling into the scope of subsidies, "the action plan of agricultural equipment development 20162025" forthcoming, the full mechanization of agricultural production by the national attention, which is a major positive development of agricultural mechanization. With the quickening of the process of land circulation, the demand of the new professional farmers to the traditional machinery tends to be branded, and the price factor has retired to the secondary position.
The structural reform of agricultural supply side is the main direction for the reform and improvement of agricultural policy in the future. The core is to solve four problems: quality and total quantity, variety and structure, cost and benefit, demand and resources. Deputy director of the division of the national development and Reform Commission of agricultural economics dialect said, in this context, the most concerned about the current purchase subsidy policy for agricultural machinery industry, to further promote the market-oriented reform is the development trend, adjusted for stock.
"The trend of the development of agricultural mechanization is comprehensive, the whole process, the development of Agricultural Mechanization in China's reality," the doctrine does not fit. "." The famous agricultural experts, China Agricultural University Center for research and development of Chinese agricultural mechanization Advisory Committee Director white Portsmouth professor pointed out that some foreign agricultural products our country needs no, some products directly "brought" does not apply, China's agricultural industry development path by imitation of the dead. In the future, we should strengthen the innovation of the system, strengthen the transformation and upgrade, and solve the problem of the low level of homogeneous competition.
At present, agricultural machinery products, quality and varieties can not meet the needs of modern agriculture in China. The key commonalities and original technology in the field of agricultural machinery are missing, and the upgrading of agricultural machinery technology is urgent for information technology and intellectualization. China Agricultural Machinery Industry Association President Chen Zhi researcher believes that the next step, agricultural areas need to focus on the breakthrough of information perception, decision-making intelligent control, test and other basic and key generic and major core technology, to realize the independent; large and special tractors, field work and harvest the leading products to enhance the intelligent technology and manufacturing quality as a breakthrough the establishment of agricultural intelligent equipment system; development suitable for hilly areas, production facilities and agricultural products processing machinery and equipment, supporting comprehensive mechanization development.
The experts agreed that, although the contradiction between the effective supply of agricultural equipment in our country and the reality of the demand, but at present our country agricultural development still exists among regions and various agricultural industries is still not balanced, parts of "hard" and "housing difficult" "difficult" problem is still outstanding, thousands of households to buy a small, low the technical content of agricultural machinery still exist.
Experts suggest that the "13th Five-Year" period to focus on promoting the construction of new agricultural mechanization technological innovation system, promote the main crop production mechanization, agricultural machinery industry, promote regional coordinated development, expand the application of green environmental protection machinery technology, consolidate and improve the agricultural social service quality and efficiency, guarantee the safety of agricultural mechanization development "six the big task". In the innovation of science and technology, improve the supply of high-quality agricultural products, agricultural machinery operation to be glued to the weak link and blank field, enhance the domestic independent innovation combined with the introduction of advanced agricultural machinery manufacturing technology development and innovation, breakthrough key equipment and key parts manufacturing technology "bottleneck", "organic" to "crack" no good "available inorganic machine" dilemma, promote agricultural equipment by "can use" to "good" upgrade.
