Agricultural market potential under the development of Agriculture
Since the "12th Five-Year", agricultural development has been put on the agenda as an important task. In 2016, the momentum of agricultural development was stronger, and the engineering machinery industry also turned to a market. In fact, it proved to be a more sensible choice.
At present, the whole process of mechanization of agriculture has been carried out in China. The Ministry of agriculture to carry out the deployment of production mechanization of main crops to promote action, main crops, mainly focusing production areas, production mechanization, to enhance the level of contiguous demonstration, as the goal, to accelerate the popularization and application of technology of crop production mechanization of main food, to break the bottleneck and to explore the model of target, demonstration and extension of cottonseed oil sugar economy crop mechanization production technology.
Jinshan cooperative is a microcosm of agricultural mechanization level in China. Since last year, China has focused on adjusting and optimizing the equipment structure, focusing on the mechanization of the weak links and promoting the advanced and applicable technologies, and vigorously promoted the development of agricultural mechanization "full, comprehensive, high-quality and efficient". In 2015, the level of comprehensive mechanization of crop cultivation in China is expected to exceed 62%. It will provide more powerful equipment support for ensuring national food security and enhancing agricultural comprehensive production capacity.
"A large straw returning machine, the total amount of straw can be returned to more than 300 mu a day." Jin Yuewei, deputy director general of Jinshan modern agricultural machinery professional cooperatives in Hulan District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, said that the application of large agricultural implements not only increased the efficiency of agricultural production, but also promoted the popularization of deep tillage and soil preparation.
Deep loose land is an important tillage technique for cultivated land. In Leye Township Nanyang village of Heilongjiang province Helen, for 30 years the villagers Wang Huiqing told the author, four or five years ago is not good for you. "At that time all the year round with four kinds of crops, the soil is shallow, in particularly hard, farming straw also dragged home for firewood, never returning to was boring. In recent years, the majority of the people have recognized the Akita deep pine land, more than 80% of the farmers in the village have also returned straw to the field, and it feels a lot better.
84 main crop production mechanization demonstration counties in China have been built, and technology integration, exploration and demonstration have been carried out for variety, cultivation, machinery and processing. We need to promote diversified forms of Agricultural Machinery Cooperatives, market-oriented services, supporting policies and operation management standardization. More than 50 thousand agricultural machinery cooperatives have become the main force of agricultural machinery socialization services.
Helen belongs to the city of Suihua. According to the Suihua Municipal Council survey, established the subsoiling soil reservoir, increase water storage capacity, soil moisture increased by 3.1-4.5 percentage points, effectively prevent the drought and flood disaster. In the whole country, the application range of agricultural mechanization technology, such as increasing production and increasing efficiency, has been greatly expanded. According to the Ministry of agriculture, last year, we seized two important periods of spring and autumn subsoiling, vigorously carried out work supervision and operation quality check, and completed 200 million mu deep loosening and soil preparation tasks.
In 2015, the reform and innovation of the subsidy policy for the purchase of agricultural machinery in China has also achieved new results. To further narrow the scope of subsidies for equipment, the key focus of the production subsidy Liangmian sugar crop tool, choose the key weak link equipment implement open subsidies, subsidies for equipment qualification and support the promotion of the implementation of the "directory of decoupling, apply for subsidies" and "one-stop" service to do after the first purchase.
At the same time, strengthen the important farming agricultural operation organization and the supervision and administration of production safety, wide implementation of the "operation mode of double dragon", operational efficiency and improved the quality of the rice planting mechanization rate more than 40%, the three summer wheat yield more than 92% machines, Sanqiu corn machine yield reached 63%, 5 percentage points year-on-year to improve.
The Ministry of Agriculture announced the day before, "13th Five-Year" period, the development of agricultural mechanization will adhere to the goal oriented and problem oriented, promote agricultural equipment and service organizations from the quantity to the quality and benefit of transformation and upgrading. Strive for 2020, the level of comprehensive mechanization of crop cultivation is over 68%, of which more than 80% grain crops have been built, more than 500 counties have been built in the whole country, and the demonstration counties of main crop production mechanization have been realized. The province is the first to fulfill the agricultural mechanization basically.
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